Discover Porto Cristo and the Caves of Mallorca: a journey through history and nature

Porto Cristo, located on Mallorca’s east coast, is a charming town shaped by centuries of seafaring, legend, and natural wonders. While today it’s best known as a peaceful coastal escape, its past is filled with tales of Roman fishermen, Civil War battles, and some of Europe’s most spectacular cave systems.

A port steeped in history

Nestled around a sheltered, fishhook-shaped inlet, Porto Cristo has been a safe haven for fishermen since Roman times. According to local legend, the town’s name—“Christ’s Port”—originates from a miraculous event in 1260, when a statue of the Virgin Mary was brought ashore by storm-stranded sailors. It still resides in the Church of Our Lady of Sorrows in nearby Manacor.

In the 16th century, the Falcons Tower guarded the coast from Ottoman attacks, while the 1851 lighthouse at Sa Carabassa continues to guide vessels into the port. By the late 1800s, the port was exporting wine to Barcelona, until the phylloxera pest devastated local vineyards.

Civil war echoes

Porto Cristo played a dramatic role in Spain’s Civil War. In August 1936, Republican forces landed near the town in an attempt to reclaim Mallorca from Nationalist control. Fierce fighting ensued on the beaches and streets, with the ‘Parapet of Death’ becoming a tragic symbol of the battle. Though the Republicans were eventually forced to retreat, the conflict left a lasting mark on the town.

The Caves of Drach: a subterranean marvel

Just south of the port lies the Caves of Drach (Cuevas del Drach), a must-visit natural wonder. Explored in depth in 1896 by French speleologist Edouard Martel, the caves are famous for Lake Martel, one of the largest underground lakes in the world. Today, visitors can enjoy a boat ride and live classical music performances inside the cave’s stunning cathedral-like chambers. Learn more at www.cuevasdeldrach.com.

The Caves of Hams: a hidden gem

On the opposite side of town, the Caves of Hams (Cuevas dels Hams) reveal a different subterranean world. Discovered in 1905, these caves are famous for their unusual hook-shaped stalactites (“hams” meaning fishhooks in Mallorquín). Thanks to early electrification in 1912 and a pioneering spirit, the caves now host atmospheric tours that combine geology, history, and music. Explore more at www.cuevas-hams.com.

Experience culture, nature, and myth

From ancient legends to geological wonders and wartime history, Porto Cristo offers more than just a beautiful beach. Whether you’re exploring its tranquil harbour, descending into magical caves, or learning about its wartime past, this part of Mallorca promises depth and discovery.

For more local history and inspiration, visit www.mallorcadaysout.com.